
Dual voltage controlled bandpass filter (AMORE)

The prototype version of the board. There are a few differences compared to the final board.
The
first AMORE compatible module is a dual voltage controlled bandpass filter based
on LED/LDR optocouplers (better known as Vactrols). This filter is primarily
intended to create resonance peaks, so called formants, which mimic properties
of acoustical instruments. But since this design is voltage controlled, and
hence sweepable, it can be used in many more ways.
With this filter you can voltage control the resonance frequency, the filter
bandwidth and the amount of resonance (passband gain). The filter can only be
used to create peaks and will attenuate frequencies outside the passband. So you
can't use it to attenuate a selected frequency band like you can with a fully
parametric EQ.
This is a half size AMORE board and has been tested and should not contain errors. I used LED/LDR
optocouplers of the types NSL-32 and NSL-32SR3 from Silonex Inc. Other
optocouplers can require changes in resistor values for optimum performance.
Also, there is a considerable unit variance in optocouplers so certain
combinations of CV-settings can cause the signal to distort or cut out with
certain optocouplers.
Note that there are four green and four blue wire connections on the board in the
photo above. These are not shown in the component placement plan. The green
wires connect the points A, B, C and D. The blue wires connect the points CV A
and CV Q for each filter section.
Trimming
No trimming is necessary or possible on this module.
Skill level required: MEDIUM
For this module you need to source suitable optocouplers and preferrably match the ones controlling the center frequency. Otherwise there are no particular difficulties and there is nothing to trim.
| Connector pin | signal |
on this module |
| 1 | 1 oct/V | not used |
| 2 | in 1 | input to filter 1 |
| 3 | CV 1 | center frequency CV 1 |
| 4 | CV 2 | bandwidth CV 1 |
| 5 | CV 3 | passband gain CV 1 |
| 6 | -15 V | -15 V |
| 7 | out 1 | output from filter 1 |
| 8 | -1 V | -1 V |
| 9 | gnd | gnd |
| 10 | key |
- |
| 11 | switch 1 | bypass filter 1 |
| 12 | switch 2 | bypass filter 2 |
| 13 | out 2 | output from filter 2 |
| 14 | +15 V | +15 V |
| 15 | +10 V | not used |
| 16 | aux output | not used |
| 17 | in 2 | input to filter 2 |
| 18 | CV 4 | center frequency CV 2 |
| 19 | CV 5 | bandwidth CV 2 |
| 20 | CV 6 | passband gain CV 2 |